According to TechFlame, according to Kim's report, the US Congressional Budget Office estimates that the government shutdown from the end of 2018 to the beginning of 2019 caused economic losses of about 11 billion US dollars. The US dollar index fell by about 0.1% overnight due to market concerns about the risk of the US federal government shutting down, and has fallen close to 10% so far this year. Furthermore, the government shutdown may raise market concerns about US credit ratings, and the three major rating agencies have warned the US of fiscal and budget risks many times.